YOSE BEN MESHULLAM

YOSE BEN MESHULLAM
YOSE BEN MESHULLAM (end of the second century C.E.), tanna. Yose was the colleague of Abba Yose b. Dosai and simeon b. eleazar . He transmitted halakhot in the name of his brother Nathan (Tosef., Dem. 3: 1). Yose, who belonged to the intimate circle of Judah ha-Nasi, is referred to by name only three times in the Mishnah (Ter. 4:7; Bek. 3:3 and 6:1). It can be proved, however, that several of the anonymous statements in the Mishnah are according to him. He and simeon b. menasya headed the "holy congregation" of Jerusalem (TJ,   Ma'as. Sh. 2:10, 53d) who ate ordinary food in ritual purity and divided their day into three: one-third for study, one-third for prayer, and one-third for work (Eccles. R. 9:9). -BIBLIOGRAPHY: Epstein, Tanna'im, 182–4; S. Safrai, in: Zion, 23 (1957), 189ff. (Israel Moses Ta-Shma)

Encyclopedia Judaica. 1971.

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